6-BeanDefinition的Reader和Scanner
6.1 简介
前面两个构造器创建完成了之后才会创建注解AnnotationConfigApplicationContext的构造器
public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext() {
StartupStep createAnnotatedBeanDefReader = this.getApplicationStartup().start("spring.context.annotated-bean-reader.create");
this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this);
createAnnotatedBeanDefReader.end();
this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this);
}
这个构造器主要创建了两个对象:
reader:AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader
scanner:ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner
AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader:关于AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader官方注释是这样解释的: 方便的适配器,用于bean类的编程注册。
这是ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner的另一种选择,应用相同的注释,但仅适用于显式注册的类。
其实这个类型就是通过注解来扫描Bean的
ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner:bean定义扫描器,用于检测类路径上的bean候选,并向给定注册表(BeanFactory或ApplicationContext)注册相应的bean定义。
候选类通过可配置的类型过滤器检测。默认过滤器包括用Spring的@Component, @Repository, @Service, or @Controller原型注释的类。
还支持Java EE 6的javax.annotation.ManagedBean 和JSR-330的javax.inject.Named 注释(如果可用)。
继续看AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader方法的执行逻辑
6.2 AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader的构造器
参数为BeanDefinitionRegistry类型的构造器,这个参数实际上是AnnotationConfigApplicationContext类型对象
public AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
this(registry, getOrCreateEnvironment(registry));
}
获取Environment对象
private static Environment getOrCreateEnvironment(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
Assert.notNull(registry, "BeanDefinitionRegistry must not be null");
if (registry instanceof EnvironmentCapable) {
return ((EnvironmentCapable) registry).getEnvironment();
}
return new StandardEnvironment();
}
参数为BeanDefinitionRegistry类型和Environment类型重载的构造器这个Demo中Environment是StandardEnvironment 类型
public AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, Environment environment) {
Assert.notNull(registry, "BeanDefinitionRegistry must not be null");
Assert.notNull(environment, "Environment must not be null");
this.registry = registry;
//用于计算Conditional条件注解的的内部类。
this.conditionEvaluator = new ConditionEvaluator(registry, environment, null);
//在给定注册表中注册所有相关的批注后处理程序
AnnotationConfigUtils.registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(this.registry);
}
6.3 Conditional条件注解处理器
ConditionEvaluator
ConditionContextImpl
6.4 注解配置工具类AnnotationConfigUtils的注册所后处理器
在给定注册表中注册所有相关的批注后处理程序
public static void registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(registry, null);
}
AnnotationConfigUtils的registerAnnotationConfigProcessors方法
public static Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(
BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, @Nullable Object source) {
//可集合容器化的Bean工厂 unwrapDefaultListableBeanFactory方法借助instanceof关键词进行抽象类型转具体实现类型逻辑判断,这里最终转换为可容器画的Bean工程DefaultListableBeanFactory
DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = unwrapDefaultListableBeanFactory(registry);
if (beanFactory != null) {
//为Bean工厂配置 注解Order排序器
if (!(beanFactory.getDependencyComparator() instanceof AnnotationAwareOrderComparator)) {
beanFactory.setDependencyComparator(AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.INSTANCE);
}
//为Bean工厂配置 自动注入工具
if (!(beanFactory.getAutowireCandidateResolver() instanceof ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver)) {
//注解自动注入解析器
beanFactory.setAutowireCandidateResolver(new ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver());
}
}
//Bean定义集合 BeanDefinitionHolder用于村粗RootBeanDefinition和Bean的name
Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefs = new LinkedHashSet<>(8);
//如果不包含内部管理配置的注释处理器Bean名称。如下类型则为其添加
//org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor
if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
//这里添加的类型为ConfigurationClassPostProcessor
RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.class);
def.setSource(source);
beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
}
//如果不包含内部自动注入的处理器则为其添加
//自动注入的处理器为:org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor
if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
//自动注入的处理器类型为AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
def.setSource(source);
beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
}
// Check for JSR-250 support, and if present add the CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
//JSR-250 注解处理器 比如javax.annotation包下的注解在JDK11的版不能已经没有了
if (jsr250Present && !registry.containsBeanDefinition(COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
def.setSource(source);
beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
}
// Check for JPA support, and if present add the PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
//JPA注解支持
if (jpaPresent && !registry.containsBeanDefinition(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition();
try {
def.setBeanClass(ClassUtils.forName(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME,
AnnotationConfigUtils.class.getClassLoader()));
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Cannot load optional framework class: " + PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME, ex);
}
def.setSource(source);
beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
}
if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(EventListenerMethodProcessor.class);
def.setSource(source);
beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
}
if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME)) {
RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(DefaultEventListenerFactory.class);
def.setSource(source);
beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME));
}
return beanDefs;
}
查看更多原文,技术咨询与支持,可以扫描微信公众号进行回复咨询
SprigBoot源码6, Spring6, SpringBoot6